How to do it

  1. Sit upright with your shoulders relaxed and your head still.
  2. Side to side, then up and down: 15 seconds each.
  3. Diagonals: top left to bottom right, then bottom left to top right.
  4. Half circles: the arch over the top, then the dip below.
  5. Figure eight, one way and then the other.
  6. Circles, clockwise and then anticlockwise.
  7. Finish with a few slow blinks and a look into the distance. Palming afterwards is a nice way to end.

Why it helps, and what the evidence says

"Eye yoga" usually means a sequence of eye movements like this one, often with palming and blinking. It's the best-studied form of eye-movement exercise, though the studies are still small. A 2020 study of 32 optometry students found lower eye fatigue scores after six weeks of yoga eye exercises. A 2016 study of 40 nursing students found the same with an eight-step routine. Neither describes random assignment of participants.

Eye yoga won't improve the sharpness of your vision or replace glasses: the American Academy of Ophthalmology says there's no proof that eye exercises do that.

Tips

  • Move only as far as feels easy, keep your head still, and stop if you feel dizzy, get a headache or see double.
  • Short on time? Do half the set now and half later.
  • Don't do it while driving or doing anything that needs your full visual attention.

Read more: Eye exercises for computer users · Digital eye strain.